Number collecting jobless benefits drops to 1.78 million

The U.S. Department of Labor reported Thursday that 209,000 people filed initial applications for unemployment benefits last week, up from a revised 200,000 the week before and above the 205,000 that forecasters had expected. The four-week moving average of claims, which smooths out week-to-week volatility, was unchanged at 199,000.

The number of people already collecting unemployment benefits — a separate, lagging count — dropped by 22,000 to 1.78 million for the week that ended Aug. 1, the department said.

Initial applications for unemployment benefits are tracked as a proxy for layoffs. They have run in a historically low band of around 200,000 to 230,000 a week for the past year, a pattern the report said suggests that Americans who have jobs enjoy unusual job security.

The broader U.S. unemployment rate stood at 4.1%, a level the wire report described as low. The report noted that the U.S. economy “has proven resilient despite a spike in energy prices caused by the fighting with Iran.”