FTC targets Dollar General; China weighs countermeasures to U.S. investment restrictions

Anthropic unveiled IPO paperwork Monday morning, putting the maker of Claude on track to go public as soon as the week before Thanksgiving. The Wall Street Journal said the offering could become the biggest initial public offering ever. Anthropic’s 400-page prospectus said AI could transform coding, research, financial modeling and routine work and help cure major diseases like cancer, while warning that it could lead to new bioweapons, destabilize the geopolitical order and evolve beyond the ability of humans to understand and control.

Prospectus outlines potential AI benefits and risks

The prospectus said AI could usher in a new era of progress by changing how people code, conduct research, build financial models and automate routine tasks. It also said AI could help cure major diseases like cancer.

At the same time, the document said AI could lead to the development of new bioweapons, “destabilize the geopolitical order” and evolve beyond the ability of “humans to understand and control.”

Government actions span AI platforms, retail pricing and investment

Florida Attorney General James Uthmeier asked a judge to restrict children’s access to Meta’s platforms, won a court ruling allowing a social-media ban for minors and sued messaging platform Discord, alleging that it failed to protect children from predators. The actions came in one week earlier this month.

The Wall Street Journal said, “Florida has staked a position as one of the most aggressive states taking on artificial intelligence and Big Tech, bucking President Trump and channeling growing consumer anxieties about AI.” Gov. Ron DeSantis and Uthmeier, both Republicans, spearhead the multi-front effort, which aims to rein in AI model development, guard consumer privacy and protect minors from social-media harms.

The Federal Trade Commission and 20 states filed a lawsuit Monday against discount retailer Dollar General, accusing it of long-running and “staggering” pricing misconduct, Risk Journal’s Clara Hudson reported. The lawsuit says Dollar General systemically charged customers more than the prices displayed on shelves, on price tags and in advertisements. The FTC said the company “failed to correct the issue despite extensive corporate knowledge of the problem.”

Anwar Faruqi reported for Risk Journal that China’s Ministry of Commerce said it reserved the right to take countermeasures against a U.S. Treasury proposal to expand restrictions on American investment in Chinese technology. The ministry called the plan discriminatory and an abuse of national security.

A ministry spokesperson said Saturday: “The proposed rules discriminate against China by expanding the scope and intensifying restrictions on investment in China.” The spokesperson also said, “This is a typical example of overgeneralizing national security, violates the important consensus reached by the two heads of state, interferes with normal economic and trade cooperation between Chinese and American enterprises, and undermines the international economic and trade order.”

Corporate financing and voluntary workforce exits

The Wall Street Journal reported that Meta Platforms was planning stock offerings to help fund its investments in artificial-intelligence infrastructure.

Microsoft is extending voluntary buyout offers to thousands of employees across several countries, including the U.S., the company said Monday. Around 60,000 employees are eligible for the program, according to a person familiar with the matter. The offer is available to select employees in Canada, India, the U.K. and the U.S.

Microsoft chief people officer Amy Coleman said in a message to employees: “The Voluntary Exit Offer reflects an important part of how we’re evolving our approach to change: creating greater flexibility and, where possible, more ways for employees to shape their next chapter.”

SpaceX CEO Elon Musk wrote in a tweet Sunday: “Debt markets have almost entirely shut off access to money for any company that doesn’t have substantial revenue independent of AI data centers…That means the 200+ neoclouds are going to see guppy-level death and consolidation.” Musk also said SpaceX had secured $40 billion in debt financing.